A na-ebuga oriọna na North America:
Ahịa North America: Asambodo ETL nke US, asambodo FCC nke US, asambodo UL, asambodo CEC nke US California, asambodo cULus nke US na Canada, asambodo cTUVus nke US na Canada, asambodo cETLus nke US na Canada, asambodo cCSAus nke US na Canada.
Ụkpụrụ nhọrọ bụ isi maka asambodo ọkụ LED nke North America bụ ọkọlọtọ UL, ọkọlọtọ asambodo ETL bụkwa UL1993+UL8750; ọkọlọtọ asambodo UL maka ọkụ LED bụ 1993+UL8750+UL1598C, nke bụ iji kwado ihe nkwado oriọna ọnụ.
Nnwale arụmọrụ ike:
Maka ihe achọrọ maka oriri ike na mba Amerịka, a tinyebeghị bọlbụ LED na oriọna LED n'ime oke njikwa. Mpaghara California chọrọ ihe ọkụ LED dị mfe ibugharị iji mezuo ihe pụrụ iche California chọrọ maka oriri ike.
N'ozuzu, e nwere ihe isii dị mkpa: asambodo arụmọrụ ike ENERGYSTAR, asambodo arụmọrụ ike nke ENERGYSTAR, asambodo arụmọrụ ike nke DLC, akara arụmọrụ ike nke FTC, ihe achọrọ maka arụmọrụ ike nke California, na ihe achọrọ maka nnwale arụmọrụ ike nke Canada.
1) Asambodo arụmọrụ ike ENERGYSTAR
Ụlọ Ọrụ Nchedo Gburugburu Ebe Obibi nke US (EPA) na Ngalaba Ike (DOE) mepụtara akara ENERGY STAR iji hụ na arụmọrụ ike nke ngwaahịa ndị edepụtara na-emezu ihe achọrọ n'iwu, mana ọ bụ asambodo nnwale afọ ofufo.
Ugbu a, maka ngwaahịa ọkụ bọlbụ LED, enwere ike iji usoro Energy Star Lamps V1.1 na ụdị kachasị ọhụrụ V2.0 mee ihe, mana site na Jenụwarị 2, 2017, a ga-eji usoro Lamps V2.0 mee ihe; maka oriọna LED na lamps, nnwale Energy Star chọrọ ụdị usoro Luminaire V2.0 amalitela ịrụ ọrụ na June 1, 2016.
E nwere ụdị bọlbụ LED atọ dị mkpa: ọkụ ndị na-abụghị ntụziaka, ọkụ ndị na-eduzi na ọkụ ndị na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ. ENERGY STAR nwere ihe achọrọ siri ike na paramita optoelectronic metụtara ya, ugboro flicker na mmezi lumen na ndụ bọlbụ LED. Usoro nnwale ahụ na-ezo aka na ọkọlọtọ abụọ nke LM-79 na LM-80.
N'ime bọlbụ ọkụ ENERGY STAR ọhụrụ a, LampV2.0, ihe achọrọ maka arụmọrụ ọkụ nke bọlbụ ọkụ emeela nke ọma, amụbaala arụmọrụ na oke ngwaahịa ahụ, amụbaala ọkwa nhazi nke arụmọrụ ike na arụmọrụ. EPA ga-anọgide na-elekwasị anya na ihe na-akpata ike, mbelata, nwuo ọkụ, ngwọta ịka nká ngwa ngwa na ngwaahịa ejikọtara.
2) Eziokwu gbasara ọkụ Akara asambodo arụmọrụ ike
Ọ bụ ọrụ afọ ofufo nke Ngalaba Ike nke US (DOE) kwupụtara, nke a na-akpọsa ugbu a maka ngwaahịa ọkụ LED. Dịka ihe achọrọ si dị, a na-ekpughe ezigbo paramita arụmọrụ nke ngwaahịa ahụ site na akụkụ ise: lumen lm, mmetụta ìhè mbụ lm/W, ike ntinye W, CCT okpomọkụ agba jikọtara ọnụ, na ndeksi ngosi agba CRI. Oke ngwaahịa ọkụ LED metụtara ọrụ a bụ: oriọna zuru oke nke AC ma ọ bụ ike DC na-akwado, oriọna AC ma ọ bụ DC dị ala 12V, oriọna LED nwere ike iwepụ, ngwaahịa ahịrị ma ọ bụ modular.
3) Asambodo arụmọrụ ike nke DLC
Aha zuru oke nke DLC bụ "The Design Lights Consortium". Mmemme asambodo arụmọrụ ike afọ ofufo nke Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships (NEEP) malitere na United States, a na-eji katalọgụ ngwaahịa DLC kwadoro na United States niile nke ọkọlọtọ "ENERGYSTAR" ekpuchibeghị.
Oge ozi: Julaị-13-2022
